Most people have experienced back discomfort at some point in their lives. A staggering 80% of individuals suffer from back pain. Back pain is a significant source of disability, and most individuals attempt to put up with it. However, because your spine’s bones protect your spinal cord, which delivers nerve impulses to every area of your body, spinal abnormalities and injuries are associated with far more than simply back discomfort.
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Back pain might be difficult to distinguish between a strained muscle and an issue with your spine. However, the longer your pain lasts, the more likely you will require the services of a spine specialist in Delhi.
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Reasons for Back Pain
Minor back aches are mainly caused by straining the back, bad posture, being overweight, a weak core, or low physical activity. Rest, ice, anti-inflammatories, exercise, and physical therapy can treat back discomfort.
Back pain caused by a serious accident, sickness, or disorders such as osteoporosis, spinal stenosis, or ruptured discs, on the other hand, should be assessed by a spine care specialist. While many doctors can treat back pain symptoms, spine specialists in Delhi are adept at diagnosing and treating the underlying problems that are causing or contributing to the problem.
When should you consult a spine specialist?
Numbness or pain:
Consult a spine specialist doctor if you experience chronic pain of varying degrees that lasts for 12 weeks or more, even after you have sought therapy for the underlying reason. The discomfort might be in your back, legs, or arms. For example, weakness, numbness, or tingling in your extremities might suggest a lumbar (lower back) spine condition. You may also notice numbness in your buttocks or inner thighs. It is because the nerves that connect these portions of your body to your brain go via the spine and can become squeezed as they travel from the brain to your arms or legs.
Incontinence or inability to use the restroom:
Foot or leg weakness or numbness, with or without bladder or bowel problems, might indicate a squeezed nerve or a disc herniation. If you feel a tingling sensation or numbness in your groin area and cannot use the restroom regularly, it might indicate cauda equina syndrome. This syndrome happens when the nerves near the base of the spinal column are compressed. If not treated promptly, cauda equina syndrome might result in lasting harm.
A shift in spine alignment:
You may notice that one shoulder is higher than the other. It could be a sign of scoliosis. Scoliosis is the misalignment of the spine. Most individuals associate scoliosis with spinal tests as children, either at school or in their pediatrician’s office. While scoliosis most commonly develops during the preteen or adolescent years, it can also occur later in life due to arthritis or other degenerative back problems.
Scoliosis is distinguished by an S-shaped curvature of the vertebrae. It frequently results in the shoulder, waist, or hip misalignment. It can also result in a back hump, either between the shoulder blades or further down.
Depending on its severity, scoliosis can be treated with medication or surgery, or doctors may just monitor it to ensure it does not worsen.
Chronic neck or back discomfort:
Although not all spinal disorders cause discomfort where the injury or damage occurs, some do. Slipped discs can cause pain in the surrounding region. Osteoarthritis, caused by a breakdown of the protective cartilage surrounding the bones, can cause back or neck pain if the vertebrae rub together. And osteoporosis, a disorder in which the bones grow brittle with age, can produce microscopic fractures in the vertebrae that cause discomfort.
Back and neck discomfort might have causes other than the bones of the spine, such as muscle and ligament strains. However, the pain is impeding progress and affecting your daily life.
How will a spine specialist diagnose you?
Aside from assessing your medical history, your spine doctor may order:
- X-rays to rule out alignment problems, arthritis, or fractures.
- CT or MRI imaging to detect herniated discs or musculoskeletal problems.
- Blood testing to determine whether an infection is causing your pain.
- Bone scans to detect any abnormal growth or cancer.
- Nerve imaging to look for compressions.
Conclusion
Back discomfort should never be ignored since it might indicate something more serious. While pain and decreased movement are primary concerns, back pain offers a hazard beyond your suffering. Ongoing back discomfort is a warning sign of major spinal issues, such as pinched nerves, which can worsen and create difficulties. Make sure you thoroughly comprehend the risks vs. advantages, what is involved, recovery durations, and any post-surgical therapy that may be required. Back injuries and other spinal problems can induce various symptoms, some of which you may be unaware of. If you are concerned about any of these issues, consult a spine specialist in Delhi for comprehensive diagnosis and treatment.
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